Friday, December 27, 2019

William Blake s Poetry Of Innocence And Happiness

William Blake was a poet, painter, and engraver, who was born in Soho, London on November 28th 1757. Blake lived in London at a time of great political and social change. The Industrial Revolution took place in 1760, the American Revolution began in 1775, and the French Revolution began in 1789, and all of these revolutions greatly influenced William Blake’s writing. Blake wrote his world famous Songs of Innocence in 1789 and later combined it with additional poems titled Songs of Innocence and of Experience in 1794. In this collection of romantic poems Blake conveyed that he is writing about innocence and happiness, but on the contrary they convey quite the opposite. Blake’s poems represent a state of the human soul and incorporate evil, suffering of human beings, injustice and a fallen world altogether. These poems represent the disease, poverty, prostitution, war, social repression, sexual repression, institutional repression that befell London at the time of his wri ting. Many of Blake’s poems portray the Industrial Revolution in a negative light because of all the harm it brought. These revolutions changed the way people viewed their relationships with the church, as well as the state, and William Blake was heavily affected by the greed and cruelty toward the common worker during the Industrial Revolution. His poems in Songs of Innocence were written in a child’s point of view whereas the poems in Songs of Experience were written in an adult’s point of view that wasShow MoreRelatedWilliam Poetry Of William Blake And William Wordsworth1980 Words   |  8 Pagesdepends on the person. To some the definition is a time without any worry, to others, it is a more logical definition such as the period between infancy and adolescence. There are many versions of this definition, and this is seen in the poetry of William Blake and William Wordsworth. These two authors have different views on what it means to be a child and how they are portrayed in this era. Compared to now, Children in Blake’s eyes are seen as people that need guidance and need to be taught certain lessonsRead More Comparing Symbols and Symbolism in Blue Hotel, Black Cat, Night, Alfred Prufrock, Red Wheelbarrow1620 Words   |  7 PagesWheelbarrow      Ã‚  Ã‚   Symbolism of colors is evident in much of literature. The Blue Hotel by Stephen Crane, The Black Cat of Edgar Allan Poe, Night by William Blake, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T. S. Eliot, and The Red Wheelbarrow by William Carlos Williams encompass examples of color symbolism from both the prose and the poetry of literature. When drawing from various modes of psychology, interpretations of various colors, with emphasis to dream psychology, an analysis of the colorsRead MoreThe Romantic Movement Of William Wordsworth And Samuel Taylor Coleridge Essay1427 Words   |  6 Pagesimagination method (natural surroundings) from a structured method (surroundings) (add cite) During this era poets express their feelings for the love of poetry by conveying nature in their writings. Nature is considered an authoritative characteristic that motivates poets to write subjective poems that reflect on solidity and God. William Blake, William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge were amongst the Romantic poets who published revolutionary Lyrical Ballads that illustrate the association ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Daffodils By William Wordsworth2381 Words   |  10 Pagesartists and poets and authors of the time began to create works filled with passion and emotion and all interpreted from the themes within nature. During this period, authors and artists alike found inspiration in things such as flowers, for example William Wordsworth’s classic entitled ‘daffodils’. In his poem he talks about seeing daffodils â€Å"flash upon that inward eye† (Wordsworth, Daffodils, 1815) when in â€Å"vacant or in pensive mood† meaning that he was preoccupied by his love for nature and that itRead More Impressions of the People and Society Blake Lived In Essay1945 Words   |  8 PagesImpressions of the People and Society Blake Lived In In this essay I will be exploring William Blake and the Romantic views expressed in his poems. Romanticism was an early and artistic way of looking at things which ended with Victorian age. Romantic’s supported freedom of thought, movement and life style and were against oppression of any kind. Romantic’s saw children as the future and were against child labour and the snatching of childhood. They saw the negative affect on life due toRead MoreWilliam Wordsworth And The Industrial Revolution1926 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Wordsworth and the Industrial Revolution During the Industrial Revolution there was a dramatic change in Britain, which instigated social and economic problems Throughout Britain. During the Industrial Revolution, romantic poets such as William Wordsworth, along with other romantic artists, inflicted a positive aspect on the Industrial Revolution due to creating images that revealed everything as being beautiful and expressed the simple life. William Wordsworth illustrates an abundance ofRead MoreWho Goes with Fergus11452 Words   |  46 Pagesbrave and wise to give up his political ambition in exchange for the wisdom of the Druids, as depicted in the poem Fergus and the Druid. Of course, from that poem we know that Fergus sacrifice was complicated. He did not find a life of frolic and happiness with the Druids. But he did find knowledge, wisdom and perspective - perhaps, indeed, too much. On a second level, the poem captures Yeats frustration at his own failed love affair. He seems desperate to turn from the contemplation of loves mysteriesRead MoreChildrens Literature13219 Words   |  53 Pageseventually reached them, particularly chapbooks that featured folk tales or the legends of Robin Hood. Educational texts such as The Babees Book (1475), a conduct book for young gentlemen, also contribute to the prehistory of childrens literature. William Caxton, the first English printer, published several texts that were not intended specifically for children, but his printings did appeal to them, notably Aesops Fables, Reynard the Fox, and Thomas Malorys Morte Darthur (1485). An early form ofRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesother authors may begin at the end and then, having intrigued and captured us, work backward to the beginning and then forward again to the middle. In still other cases, the chronology of plot may shift backward and forward in time, as for example in William Faulkner’s A Rose for Emily, where the author deliberately sets aside the chronological ordering of events and their cause/effect relationship in order to establish an atmosphere of unreality, build suspense and mystery, and underscore Emily Grierson’sRead Morewisdom,humor and faith19596 Words   |  79 Pages there is â€Å"a time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance.† Enlightening comments on the relationship of humor to wisdom were once made by Reinhold Niebuhr (1892-1971), perhaps the twentieth-century’s most influential U. S. theologian (and a favorite thinker of President Obama). Although Niebuhr generally agreed that humor stresses the incongruous, he also, like Chesterton and Solomon, linked it with humility. Humor is a proof of the capacity of the self to gain a vantage

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Civil War And World War One, By Arnold Gesell, And...

During the years between the Civil War and World War One, the United States exploded into a collision of novel ideas and theories, especially those pertaining to the modern social and policy sciences. The power vacuum that was created during this time of innovation was one that gave birth to works that have changed the course of generations, and in order to prevail, the challenge for each author and each work was to achieve legitimacy in the eyes of a sometimes skeptical public. Authors Arnold Gesell, Frederick Winslow Taylor, and Charlotte Perkins Gilman met this challenge head-on. Though the actual messages of each of their works is important, the way that each is presented, the language, structure, and tone that are used in execution are equally, if not more important, than the messages themselves. These literary details become the purposeful and powerful tools used by each author to gain the reader’s subliminal confidence, which gives them the ultimate power of legitimacy. The study of sociology had only begun to achieve validity in the eyes of the public when Arnold L. Gesell published the article titled â€Å"The Village of a Thousand Souls,† an article that is supposed to reveal â€Å"the absolute truth about a real village located in a prosperous farming district in the Middle West† (Gesell 11). The article dresses itself in the garments of a scientific paper; terms are defined, statistics are presented, groups and different factors are labeled and accounted for, and

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Financial Statement of Billabong International

Question: Discuss about the Financial Statement Analysis of Billabong International. Answer: Introduction Gordon Merchant founded Billabong in 1973 in Queensland, Australia. It was basically a surf company producing skateboards, snowboards, cloths and backpacks etc. Billabong is traded on Australian Securities Exchange from 11th August 2000. By the late 1980s Billabong started to export its products outside Australia after its success in Australia. In its expansion strategy, it acquired Von Zipper an eyewear brand, Kustom Surf Shoe a shoe brand, Nixon Inc. a watch and accessories brand in the boards sports market till 2004. In 2007 it acquired the retail operations of the Quiet Flight an American retail company to operate in New York City. Further advancing in retail markets, Billabong acquired a UK based 13 store retail chain Two Seasons and a US based online retailer Swell. Operating Financial Review Group Overview: The Group Billabong International Limited operated 424 retail stores as at 30th June 2014 but on the Financial Year ending 30th June 2015 these stores remained 404 in numbers. The downfall in different regions is as follows: North America: Only 60 stores in 2015 remained as these were 64 in 2014. Europe: Only 102 stores in 2015 remained as these were 111 in 2014. Australia: Only 123 stores in 2015 remained as these were 128 in 2014. New Zealand: Only 30 stores in 2015 remained as these were 35 in 2014. Japan: 46 stores in 2015, one store has increased as these were 45 in 2014. South Africa: Only 23 stores in 2015 remained as these were 27 in 2014. Only one store increased over financial year 2014 in Japan during financial year 2015 and 21 stores over the entire world closed down during financial year 2015. (Investopedia, n.d.) Consolidated Income statement Revenue from continuing operations remained to $ 1,056,130,000 only for the year ended 30th June 2015 as this were $ 1,125,454,000 for the year ended 30th June 2014. The revenue from continuing operations has fallen down by $ 69,324,000 in financial year 2015; this may be the result of the closure of 25 stores of the group over the entire world and significant locations. This fall down of 6.16 % in revenue is a big loss to the company in 2015, the company should consider it as a serious threat. (Accounting Tools, n.d.) Other incomes for the company were $ 10,790,000 for the year ended 30th June 2014 as this remained to only $ 10,553,000 for the year ended 30th June 2015. The company should consider increasing its other revenues to grow and prosper and to get competitive advantage. This downfall of $ 237,000 in its other revenues is a bad symbol for the companys future prospect. Cost of goods sold for the year ended 30th June 2014 were $ 555,758,000 over the revenue of $ 1,125,454,000 while it was $ 495,308,000 for the year ended 30th June 2015 over the revenue of $ 1,056,130,000. The cost of goods sold for the year ended 30th June 2014 was 49.38 % of that years revenue while this was 46.90 % for the year ended 30th June 2015. This shows the good performance of the company towards achieving efficiency in its operations. The company is working towards achievement for perfect efficiency and to be a cost leader in the industry by cutting down its costs. (Investopedia, n.d.) Selling, general and administrative Expenses amounted to $ 466,634,000 for year 2014 and $ 429,614,000 for the year 2015. These were 41.46 % of the revenue for the year 2014 and 40.68% of the revenue for the year 2015. The company was able to cut down its expenses in the year 2015 as compared to year 2014 relatively. This shows the commitment towards obtaining efficiency in expenditures. The other expenses for the company amounted to $ 166,722,000 for the year 2014 and $ 127,681,000 for the year 2015, on comparing these expenses according to the revenues this come as 14.81% for the year 2014 and 12.09% for the year 2015. This again is the result of the companys commitment towards achieving the efficiency in expenditures and cutting down the different costs of the company. (Accounting Tools, n.d.) Finance Cost of the company amounted to $ 82,366,000 for the year 2014 and $ 34,275,000 for the year 2015. The company was able to cut down the finance cost for the year 2015 by $ 48,091,000 which is very helpful to get the better returns for the owners of the company and increasing its net wealth. This will help directly in increasing the net profits of the company or reducing the net losses of the company. In the year ending 30th June 2014, the company had a net loss for the year amounted to $ 239,933,000 which shows the companys bad performance and inability to generate wealth for the company and its owners, while for the year ending 30th June 2015, the company earned a net profit of $ 2,552,000, which shows the companys better performances over the last year. This is the result of the companys strategy to achieve the efficiency in its operations and cutting down its expenditures. The company is improving as compared to last year and earning the wealth for the company. (Bhatia, A., 2012) Consolidated Balance Sheet On analyzing the Balance Sheet of the Company for the two years, the intangible assets of the company had increased from $ 143,664,000 to $ 161,534,000 during the year 2014-15. This is due to profit on account of translation differences of $ 21,386,000 mainly and a very short addition in the finite life intangible assets of $ 3,207,000 WIP of $ 6,255,000. The Non Current Receivables of the company was $ 7,202,000 for the year 2015 and $ 10,275,000 for the year 2014, the company was able to recover the receivables of the worth $ 3,073,000. This will help the company to grow as this will add to the funds of the company and will equip the company with better investing options. The trade and other receivables of the company have increased from $ 153,850,000 in 2014 to $ 164,504,000 in 2015 this shows the poor collection mechanism of the company for the trade receivables. The trade receivables management should work towards this area of the company for the better results and to increase the resources of the company for its working capital requirements. The working capital is much needed to finance the operations of the company and to prosper in the market efficiently. (Bhatia, A., 2012) The Inventories of the company have increased to $ 187,125,000 in the year 2015 from $ 180,222 in the year 2014. This will increase the storage cost of the company and shows poor inventory turnover. The inventory management of the company should work towards this area to minimize the different costs associated with the inventory and work towards better inventory turnover ratio. Out of the inventories stored by the company, the inventory of the finished goods is more than the Raw materials and WIP items; the sales department is also responsible for the low inventory turnover of the finished goods. The other current assets of the company show the Forward foreign exchange Contracts with the company in the year 2015 for $ 3,879,000 which was $ 91,000 only in the year 2014. This is the better financial position of the company as this will generate revenues for the company in the near future. The property, Plant and equipments of the company include an increase in the furniture fittings in the year 2014 for $ 15,975,000 and for $ 21,243,000 in the year 2015, and disposals in furniture fittings worth $ 467,000 in the year 2014 and $ 1,216,000 in the year 2015 except these there were no addition and no disposals in the fixed assets of the company. The Trade and Other Payables of the company have increased from $ 185,687,000 in the year 2014 to $ 207,917,000 in the year 2015 which is a very high increase in the liabilities of the company and affects the financial position of the company adversely. Financial Ratio Analysis Further we can analyze the financial performance financial position of the company with the help of financial ratio: 1. Current Ratio Particulars 2015 2014 2013 2012 Current Assets ($000) 5,23,753.00 4,95,801.00 6,22,368.00 8,98,921.00 Current Liabilities ($000) 2,39,045.00 2,25,671.00 6,12,495.00 6,11,443.00 Current Ratio [(Current Assets/Current Liabilities *100)] 2.19 2.20 1.02 1.47 Current Ratio measures the liquidity of the company. With the help of current ratio the liquidity position of the company is being measured. What is the position of the liquid fund in the company? According to the above observation Liquidity position of the company is strong. Liquidity position of the company is positive as compared to last year. According to the industry standard Current Ratio should be 2 and the same is high in case of company. Hence we can conclude the liquidity position of the company is sound. 2. Quick Ratio Particulars 2015 2014 2013 2012 Liquid Assets ($000) 3,36,628.00 3,15,579.00 3,55,562.00 6,05,720.00 Current Liabilities ($000) 2,39,045.00 2,25,671.00 6,12,495.00 6,11,443.00 Liquid Ratio [(Liquid Assets/Current Liabilities *100)] 1.41 1.40 0.58 0.9 Quick Ratio of the company is used to measure real liquidity position of the company. It measures the highly liquid fund if the company. In this case liquidity ratio of the company is showing increasing trend. The Quick ratio should be near 1.5 as per industry standard. Thus in this case the company is having sound liquidity ratio. 3. Debt to Equity Ratio Particulars 2015 2014 2013 2012 Debt ($000) 2,59,950.00 2,12,033.00 5,916.00 2,49,069.00 Equity ($000) 2,81,584.00 2,59,036.00 3,12,067.00 10,72,261.00 Debt to Equity Ratio 0.92 0.82 0.02 0.2 Debt to Equity ratio measures the capital structure position of the company. How much debt is in the proportion of equity in the capital structure of the company is being measured. Proportion of debt is increased in the capital structure of the company as compared to last years. This represents that the risk is increased and cost of the fund is minimized by the company. According to industry standard it should be 0.5 and in this case it is high. (My Accounting Course, n.d.) 4. Debt to Asset Ratio Particulars 2015 2014 2013 2012 Debt ($000) 2,59,950.00 2,12,033.00 5,916.00 2,49,069.00 Asset ($000) 8,03,980.00 7,51,866.00 10,19,292.00 20,80,684.00 Debt to Asset Ratio 0.32 0.28 0.01 0.12 Debt to Asset Ratio represents the percentage of debt in relation to total assets. Debt should be low and in this case debt is low but the same is increased as compared to last year. The company is trying to increase debts in the capital structure. The ratio is 0.32 in the year 2015 as compared to 0.12 in the year 2012. (Accounting Coach, n.d.) 5. Gross Profit Ratio Particulars 2015 2014 2013 Gross Profit 5,60,822.00 5,69,696.00 5,66,026.00 Sales 10,56,130.00 11,25,454.00 11,07,492.00 GP Ratio [(Gross Profit/Sales *100)] 53.10 50.62 51.11 Gross Profit Ratio of the company represents how much the company is earning on the product without deducting any administrative or indirect expenditure. It represents the difference between revenue and cost of goods sold. The Company is earning with a growth rate as compared to last years. Gross Profit ratio of the company is 53.10 in the year 2015 as compared to last year 50.62 which is showing increasing trend. If the company is showing increasing trend that means company is growing and growth of the company in future will be in multiplier. (My Accounting Course, n.d.) 6. Net Profit Ratio Particulars 2015 2014 2013 Net Profit 2,552.00 -2,39,933.00 -8,63,002.00 Sales 10,56,130.00 11,25,454.00 11,07,492.00 NP Ratio [(Net Profit/Sales *100)] 0.24 -21.32 -77.92 Net Profit of the company is representing what the company is earning in net to provide return to its shareholders. The Company is bearing losses continuously in the year 2013 and 2014. In the year 2015 company is earning profit or we can say company is over Break Even Point. The Company is earning with increasing rate which is showing that growth of the company is high in the future. Net Profit Ratio of the company is 0.24 in the year 2015 as compared to losses in the previous years. (My Accounting Course, n.d.) 7. Debtors Turnover Ratio Particulars 2015 2014 2013 Sales 10,56,130.00 11,25,454.00 11,07,492.00 Accounts Receivables 1,64,504.00 1,53,850.00 2,04,429.00 Debtors Turnover Ratio [(Sales/Accounts Receivable)] 6.42 7.32 5.42 Debtors Turnover Ratio of the company is represent the times in which debtors are converted into sales. According to the industry it should be high. In this case it is 6.42 in the year 2015 as compared to 7.32 in the year 2014. It is low as compared to last year. The Company is not performing well in the year 2015. The Company should try to improve its debtors turnover ratio so that profits will increase. (My Accounting Course, n.d.) 8. Stock Turnover Ratio Particulars 2015 2014 2013 Sales 10,56,130.00 11,25,454.00 11,07,492.00 Stock 1,87,125.00 1,80,222.00 2,66,806.00 Debtors Turnover Ratio [(Sales/Accounts Receivable)] 5.64 6.24 4.15 Stock turnover ratio represents the no. of times stock has been converted into sales. It should be high as high ratio is preferable. If ratio is high the profits are also high. The Company should perform to increase its Stock turnover Ratio. Stock Turnover Ratio of the company is 5.64 in the year 2015 as compared to 624 in the year 2014. It is showing decreasing trend which is presenting poor performance of the company. The company should try to improve its performance. (Accounting Coach, n.d.) Conclusion and Recommendation: The Financial Performance of the company is sound. The Financial Performance is showing increasing trend. However the company was bearing losses up to 2014. It is represented from the financial statement of the company that company is growing over the period. With the help of Growth rate in previous year it can be presented that the company will grow with a multiplier rate in the future. The Company should increase its sales revenue. From the point of view of investor i suggest that investment should be made in the company as company is growing with a constant rate. Financial position of the company is also sound. It is reflected from the capital structure ratios that the company is increasing debts in its capital structure and trying to minimize the cost of fund. It is in the benefit of its stakeholders. I recommend to invest into the company to earn more return and fund is also secured. The Company is also having highly liquid fund and the investor should invest into the company. References: Investopedia, n.d., Financial Statement Analysis, [Online], Available at https://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/financial-statement-analysis.asp [Accessed on 23/01/2017] Accounting Tools, n.d., Financial Statement Analysis, [Online], Available at https://www.accountingtools.com/financial-statement-analysis [Accessed on 23/01/2017] Ready Ratio, n.d., Financial Statement Analysis, [Online], Available at https://www.readyratios.com/reference/analysis/financial_statement_analysis.html [Accessed on 23/01/2017] Bhatia, A., 2012, Financial Statement Analysis, [Online], Available at https://www.slideshare.net/AnujBhatia3/financial-statement-analysis-15102101 [Accessed on 23/01/2017] My Accounting Course, n.d., Ratio Analysis, [Online], Available at https://www.myaccountingcourse.com/financial-ratios/ [Accessed on 23/01/2017] Investopedia, n.d., Ratio Analysis: Using Financial Ratios, [Online], Available at https://www.investopedia.com/university/ratio-analysis/using-ratios.asp [Accessed on 23/01/2017] Accounting Coach, n.d., Ratio Analysis, [Online], Available at https://www.accountingcoach.com/financial-ratios/explanation [Accessed on 23/01/2017]

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Jose rizal reaction paper free essay sample

Jose Rizal is a 1998 Filipino biographical film of the Philippine national hero Jose Rizal directed by Marilou Diaz-Abaya and starring Cesar Montano as Jose Rizal. At the time of its release, it was the most expensive film in the history of Philippine cinema with a budget of over PhP. 80 million. The film was an official entry to the 1998 Metro Manila Film Festival. Upon release, the film met a universal critical acclaim. Jose Protacio Mercado Alonzo y Realonda Rizal (June 19, 1861 – Dec 30, 1896) Is most venerated and acclaimed patriot in the Philippines recognized for his unselfish contribution in the historical and social transformation in the country, he is one of the National heroes of the Philippines together with Andres Bonifacio. He also writes El Filibusterismo and Noli me Tangere. Rizal as a child was a lover of a Literature art and wrote a poem named â€Å"Ang aking mga kabata†. Rizal was born from wealthy Family in Calamba, Laguna and Seventh of eleven children of Francisco engracio Rizal and Teodora Alonzo Realonda de Quintos. We will write a custom essay sample on Jose rizal reaction paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Rizal had a Spanish and Japanese Ancestors. The grandfather and father of Teodora was a Half Spaniard engineer named Lorenzo Alberto Alonzo. His maternal great-great-grandfather was Eugenio Ursua, a descendant of Japanese settlers. Before he enrolled in Ateneo Municipal de Manila, Paciano Rizal advice Rizal dropped the last three names to make up his full name as â€Å"Jose Protasio Rizal†. Rizal writes â€Å"My family never paid much attention [to our second surname Rizal], but now I had to use it, thus giving me the appearance of an illegitimate child†Rizal first study under Justiniano Aquino Cruz in Binan, Laguna. Before he sent in manila he take entrance examination in Colegio de San Juan de Letran and at age 11, He enrolled at the Ateneo Municipal de Manila (now Ateneo de Manila), earn a Bachelor of Arts diploma and studied medicine at the University of Santo Tomas in Manila, he continued his studies of medicine in Universidad Central de Madrid in Madrid, Spain, earning the degree of Licentiate in Medicine, make him eligible to practice medicine. He also attended the University of Paris and earned and second doctorate at the University of Heidelberg. The 25 year-old Rizal he finished eye specialization in 1887 under professor Otto Becker. By 1896 he was arrested en route to Cuba via Spain and imprisoned in Barcelona. He was sent back to manila to stand in trial and imprisoned in Fort Santiago by issued a manifesto. And sentence in death by court martial by Rebillion, sedition and conspiracy. At December 30, 1896 before his execution by the squad of Filipino soldier of Spanish, a backup force of regular Spanish army stood ready to shoot before he was shot he requested to be shot in looking at the shooter and without a blindfold but they disagree but they agree on without a blindfold. Before be shot he shout his last word â€Å"consummatum est† (â€Å"it is finished)He was secretly buried in Paco cemetery in Manila with no identification on his grave but they mark the site with â€Å"RPJ† his initials in reverse..